ABD\u2019de bulunan California \u00dcniversitesi b\u00fcnyesinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ve ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Rakesh Ghosh taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen ekip taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma sonucunda hava kirlili\u011finin erken ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kilolu do\u011fumlara sebep oldu\u011funu ortaya \u00e7\u0131karan bulgular elde edilen bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yay\u0131nland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rmada 204 \u00fclkeden verilerin kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi. Ara\u015ft\u0131rma sonucuna g\u00f6re her y\u0131l D\u00fcnya\u2019da 6 milyon bebe\u011fin erken do\u011fum ve 3 milyon bebe\u011finde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kilolu do\u011fmas\u0131n\u0131n sebebinin hava kirlili\u011fi oldu\u011fu tahmin edildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Hamilelik esnas\u0131nda kilo, sigara ve alkol kullan\u0131m\u0131 kadar hava kirlili\u011finin de erken do\u011fumu tetikledi\u011fi sonucuna var\u0131ld\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca D\u00fcnya\u2019da her y\u0131l \u00f6len 15 milyon yeni do\u011fan bebe\u011fin \u00f6l\u00fcm sebepleri aras\u0131nda hava kirlili\u011finin \u00f6nemli bir etken oldu\u011fu belirtildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rmada kirlilik i\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f mek\u00e2n olarak ikiye ayr\u0131ld\u0131. \u0130\u00e7 mek\u00e2nda olu\u015fan kirlili\u011finin b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n odun veya k\u00f6m\u00fcr gibi \u0131s\u0131nma ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131m sonucu olu\u015fan kirlilik oldu\u011fu belirtildi. Bu t\u00fcrde kirlili\u011fin en \u00e7ok geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkeler, yoksul Asya \u00fclkeleri ve Afrika\u2019da bulunan yoksul \u00fclkelerde g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc belirtildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n